搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理论语言学 Non-native”相关记录20条 . 查询时间(0.305 秒)
Comprehending non-native speakers: theory and evidence for adjustment in manner of processing
psycholinguistics non-native speakers
2015/12/18
Non-native speakers have lower linguistic competence than native speakers, which
renders their language less reliable in conveying their intentions. We suggest that
expectations of lower competence ...
Adjusting the Manner of Language Processing to the Social Context: Attention Allocation During Interactions with Non-native Speakers
Language Processing Social Context
2015/12/18
Models of language processing traditionally assume that we process the language
of all speakers similarly, regardless of who they are. Thus, they assume that we
will understand the sentence I just...
THE PROCESSING OF SCHWA REDUCED COGNATES AND NONCOGNATES IN NON-NATIVE LISTENERS OF ENGLISH
bilingual processing speech comprehension
2015/12/18
In speech, words are often reduced rather than fully
pronounced (e.g., (/ˈsʌmri/ for /ˈsʌməri/, summary).
Non-native listeners may have problems in
processing these redu...
BOTH NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE DISFLUENCIES TRIGGER LISTENERS’ ATTENTION
disfl uencies attention non-native speech
2015/12/18
Disfluencies, such as uh and uhm, are known to help
the listener in speech comprehension. For instance,
disfluencies may elicit prediction of less accessible referents and may trigger li...
Comprehending non-native speakers: theory and evidence for adjustment in manner of processing
psycholinguistics non-native speakers working memory comprehension expectations top-down processing
2015/5/13
Non-native speakers have lower linguistic competence than native speakers, which renders their language less reliable in conveying their intentions. We suggest that expectations of lower competence le...
Native ‘um’s elicit prediction of low-frequency referents, but non-native ‘um’s do not
Prediction Disfluency bias Disfluency Hesitation Non-native speech Speech comprehension
2015/5/5
Speech comprehension involves extensive use of prediction. Linguistic prediction may be guided by the semantics or syntax, but also by the performance characteristics of the speech signal, such as dis...
Compensation for vocal tract characteristics across native and non-native languages
vocal tract characteristics across native non-native languages
2015/4/27
Perceptual compensation for speaker vocal tract properties was investigated in four groups of listeners: native speakers of English and native speakers of Dutch, native speakers of Spanish with low pr...
Phonological representations in children's native and non-native lexicon
phonological representations child L2 vowels mispronunciation detection
2015/4/27
This study investigated the phonological representations of vowels in children’s native and non-native lexicons. Two experiments were mispronunciation tasks (i.e., a vowel in words was substituted by ...
Decoding Speech Perception by Native and Non-Native Speakers Using Single-Trial Electrophysiological Data
Speech Perception Native and Non-Native Speakers Single-Trial Electrophysiological Data
2015/4/24
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are systems that use real-time analysis of neuroimaging data to determine the mental state of their user for purposes such as providing neurofeedback. Here, we investi...
Effects of first and second language on segmentation of non-native speech
non-native segmentation Slovak German
2015/4/10
Do Slovak–German bilinguals apply native Slovak phonological and lexical knowledge when segmenting German speech?
When Slovaks listen to their native language, segmentation is impaired when fix...
Greater sensitivity to prosodic goodness in non-native than in native listeners (L)
Greater sensitivity prosodic goodness non-native than native listeners (L)
2015/4/7
English listeners largely disregard suprasegmental cues to stress in recognizing words. Evidence for this includes the demonstration of Fear et al. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 97, 1893–1904 1995 that cros...
Consonant identification in noise by native and non-native listeners:Effects of local context
Consonant identification noise by native non-native listeners local context
2015/4/3
Speech recognition in noise is harder in second L2 than first languages L1. This could be because noise disrupts speech processing more in L2 than L1, or because L1 listeners recover better though...
Lexical Modeling of Non-native Speech for Automatic Speech Recognition
Lexical Modeling Speech Recognition
2015/3/11
Lexical Modeling of Non-native Speech for Automatic Speech Recognition.
Towards Automatic Tone Correction in Non-native Mandarin
Towards Automatic Tone Correction Non-native Mandarin
2015/3/10
Towards Automatic Tone Correction in Non-native Mandarin.
Detection of Non-native Sentences using Machine-translated Training Data
Non-native Sentences Machine-translated Training Data
2015/3/10
Detection of Non-native Sentences using Machine-translated Training Data.