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Effect of Plyometrics on the Energy Cost of Running and MHC and Titin Isoforms
RUNNING ECONOMY RUNNING PERFORMANCE MUSCLE FIBER TYPE
2017/4/13
Several training strategies such as plyometrics have been shown to improve running economy; however, its physiological basis remains elusive.
Purpose: To examine the effect of plyometric training on ...
A Clustered Repeated-Sprint Running Protocol for Team-Sport Athletes Performed in Normobaric Hypoxia
Acceleration altitude football multiple-set
2016/2/23
The present study compared the performance (peak speed, distance, and acceleration) of ten amateur team-sport athletes during a clustered (i.e., multiple sets) repeated-sprint protocol, (4 sets of 4, ...
The Effect of Training in Minimalist Running Shoes on Running Economy
Footwear training oxygen consumption
2016/1/9
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of minimalist running shoes on oxygen uptake during running before and after a 10-week transition from traditional to minimalist running shoes. Twen...
Natural versus commercial carbohydrate supplementation and endurance running performance
Blood glucose Time trial Respiratory exchange ratio
2015/7/23
Eleven male (29.3 ± 7.9 yrs; mean and SD) runners completed three randomized trials (raisins, chews and
water only) separated by seven days. Each trial consisted of 80-min (75%VO2max) treadmill runni...
The effects of creatine and glycerol hyperhydration on running economy in well trained endurance runners
creatine and glycerol hyperhydration runners
2015/7/22
Ingestion of creatine (Cr) and glycerol (Gly) has been reported to be an effective method in
expanding water compartments within the human body, attenuating the rise in heart rate (HR) and core
temp...
Effect of beta-alanine supplementation on the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) during treadmill running: Pre/post 2 treatment experimental design
blood lactate beta-alanine supplementation
2015/7/20
β-Alanine (βA) has been shown to improve performance during cycling. This study was the first to
examine the effects of βA supplementation on the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) during in...
A Self-Paced Intermittent Protocol on a Non-Motorised Treadmill: A Reliable Alternative to Assessing Team-Sport Running Performance
Exercise test athletic performance running reproducibility of results
2015/5/26
This study assessed the reliability of a ‘self-paced’ 30-min, team-sport running protocol on a Woodway Curve 3.0 non-motorised treadmill (NMT). Ten male team-sport athletes (20.3 ± 1.2 y, 74.4 ± 9.7 k...
The Influence of External Perturbations on Running Kinematics and Muscle Activity Before and After Accommodation
Adaptation variability joint coordination tube constraints
2015/5/13
In the current study, the running pattern of the lower extremity was examined while being perturbed through tubes attached between the ankles and the lower back to analyze influences on the running pa...
Constraint-led changes in internal variability in running
Electromyography adaptation performance
2015/5/8
We investigated the effect of a one-time application of elastic
constraints on movement-inherent variability during treadmill
running. Eleven males ran two 35-min intervals while surface
EMG was...
The Acute Effects of Varying Strength Exercises Bouts on 5Km Running
Running concurrent training interference effect ratings of perceived exertion oxygen consumption
2015/5/7
This study investigated if there were acute interference effects of strength exercises on subsequent continuous and intermittent 5Km aerobic exercises. Eleven physically active males (23.1 ± 3.1 yrs, ...
Physiological Responses to On-Court vs Running Interval Training in Competitive Tennis Players
Tennis heart rate blood lactate rate of perceived exertion
2015/5/7
The aim of this study was to compare heart rate (HR), blood lactate (LA) and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) responses to a tennis-specific interval training (i.e., on-court) session with that of a m...
Modification of Agility Running Technique in Reaction to a Defender in Rugby Union
Agility decision-making kinematic analysis locomotion side-step rugby football
2015/5/5
Three-dimensional kinematic analysis examined agility running technique during pre-planned and reactive performance conditions specific to attacking ball carries in rugby union. The variation to runni...
Ground Reaction Force Differences Between Running Shoes, Racing Flats, and Distance Spikes in Runners
Footwear impact track
2015/5/4
Various shoes are worn by distance runners throughout a training season. This study measured the differences in ground reaction forces between running shoes, racing flats, and distance spikes in order...
Effects of Endurance Running and Dietary Fat on Circulating Ghrelin and Peptide YY
Exercise-induced anorexia gut peptides appetite regulation hunger exercise
2015/4/24
Ghrelin and peptide YY (PYY) are newly recognized gut peptides involved in appetite regulation. Plasma ghrelin concentrations are elevated in fasting and suppressed following a meal, while PYY concent...
Isometric Gluteus Medius Muscle Torque and Frontal Plane Pelvic Motion During Running
Strength kinematics Trendelenburg
2015/4/22
The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between isometric GM torque and the degree of frontal plane pelvic drop during running. Twenty-one healthy, recreational runners (9 male...